Shivaratri Pooja has been given
tremendous significance in Hindu Dharma. It is said that ritual worship of Lord
Shiva on a Shivaratri day pleases Lord Shiva the most. Devotees further believe
that by pleasing Lord Shiva on the auspicious Shivaratri day, a person is
absolved of past sins and is blessed with Moksha or salvation.
Merits of
Shivaratri Puja
According to Shiva Purana, sincere worship of Lord Shiva yields merits
including spiritual growth for the devotees. It also provides extensive details
on the right way to perform Shivratri Puja.
Shiva Purana states that performing abhisheka of Shiva Linga with six
different dravyas including milk, yoghurt, honey, ghee, sugar and water
while chanting Sri Rudram, Panchaakshar mantra pleases Lord Shiva the most.
According to the mythology, each of these dravya used in the abhisheka blesses
a unique quality:
Getting
Ready for Shivratri Puja
To perform the worship of Lord Shiva on Shivratri, devotees wake up early and
take a ritual bath, preferably in the holy waters of river Ganga or regular
water mixed with some Gangajal. This is followed by worship to Sun God,
Vishnu and Shiva in accordance with the purification rite observed on
all-important Hindu festivals. Devotees wear fresh washed clothes and pay a
visit to the nearest Shiva temple. As a tradition, devotees observe a fast on a
Shivaratri day. Some do not consume even a drop of water, while others may take
fruits, roots (vegetables such as pototoes).
Performing
Maha Shivaratri Pooja
Following the method prescribed in Shiva Purana, pundits perform ritual puja of
Shiva Linga every three hours all through the day and night of Shivaratri
Festival. During this pooja, chants of Om Namah Shivaya and sounds of bells
reverberate in the temple. Following the bath with milk, yoghurt, honey, ghee,
sugar and water that helps in the purification of the soul a vermilion paste is
applied on the Shivlinga. These six items form an indispensable part of
Shivaratri, be it a simple ceremony at home or grand temple worship
After this, Flowers, and Bilwa leaves, which have to be a stalk
with three leaves is kept on top of the
Shivalinga to cool the hot-tempered deity. Ber or jujube fruit is also
offered to Lord Shiva, as it is symbolic of longevity and gratification of
desires. Some devotees also offer the auspicious betel leaves to Lord
Shiva marking satisfaction with worldly pleasures. Garlanding of Linga with
flowers and garlands is also a part of the ritual Shivaratri Puja. Devotees
also burn incense sticks as is said to yield wealth. Many also light
lamps to symbolize attainment of knowledge. It is said that by offering
water, hugging the Linga, lighting the diya and incense and ringing the temple
bells, devotees call into focus all their senses, making them acutely aware of
themselves and the universe to which they belong.
This ritual worship of Lord Shiva continues through the day and night of
Shivaratri. Devotees stay awake and spent the night in Shiva temples by
chanting ‘Om Namah Shivaya’ and singing hymns and verses in praise of Lord Shiva.
Devotees observing vrat on Shivaratri break it only the next morning by
partaking prasad offered to Lord Shiva.
Let’s celebtrate Maha Shivratri together
on March 5, 2008
at Hindu Sabha Temple